11)　否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。

　　It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?

　　并列句

　　and 和，并且， work hard, and you can pass the exam.

　　but 但是 he is rich but he is not happy.

　　Or 否則，要不然，或者(在否定句中表和) Hurry up, or you’ll be late.

　　so 因此，所以 Kate was ill so she didn’t go to school.

　　For 因為 I have to stay up late, for I have a lot of work to do.

　　狀語從句

　　當(dāng)狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞為If, when, before, after, until, as soon as 等，主句和從句有下列情況：

　　英語句子中如果一看到 Thought----but----; because----so---這種結(jié)構(gòu),就是錯誤.

　　倒裝句

　　so+助動詞\BE動詞\情態(tài)動詞+另一主語，表示后者與前者一致。

　　so+上句主語+助動詞\BE動詞\情態(tài)動詞，真的，確實如此。

　　Tom watched TV last night, so did Ann.

　　Tom didn’t watch TV last night. Neither did Ann.

　　---You’ve left the light on. ---So I have. I’ll go and turn it off.

　　賓語從句

　　?從句用陳述句語序。

　　?主句與從句的關(guān)系。

　　A.主現(xiàn)從不限;

　　B.主過從過;

　　C.真金不怕火煉。The earth moves around the sun.

　　③常見的賓語從句。

　　She says that ----

　　I hope / think / feel / wonder---- I wonder if he will join us in the discussion tonight.

　　Could you tell / show me--- Could you please tell me where the teacher’s office is?

　　Do you know---- Do you know where Mr. Li lives?

　　Please tell me ---

　　She asked me ---

　　I don’t know ---- I don’t know whether Tom will go or not.

　　定語從句

　　that和which在指物的情況下一般都可以互換, 但在下列情況下, 一般用that而不用which。

　　(1) 先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代詞時。

　　I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.

　　(2)先行詞被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修飾時。I’ve read all the books that are not mine.

　　(3)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級修飾時。This is the first book (that) he has read.

　　(4)先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時。

　　This is the very book that belongs to him.

　　一般用that而不用who