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2019年全國三卷高考英語試題與答案(3)

  第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

  In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. 36 While I have only listed two of each, these are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic(邏輯)of each to their particular circumstance.

  Do's

  • 37 Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教學(xué)大綱)and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.

  • Participate in discussion forums(論壇), blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. 38 Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.

  Don'ts

  • Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor. 39

  • Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class. 40 When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.

  A. That's what they are for.

  B. Turn to an online instructor for help.

  C. If more information is needed, they will ask.

  D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.

  E. Below are some common do’s and don’ ts for online learners.

  F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.

  G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.

  第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

  第一節(jié) (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

  閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

  The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March— 41 six months out of the year.

  Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a 44 day.”

  But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.

  “People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents.

  "It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”

  41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely

  42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice

  43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide

  44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm

  45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered

  46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras

  47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined

  48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use

  49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows

  50. A. day B. night C. month D. year

  51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street

  52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped

  53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting

  54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold

  55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent

  56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store

  57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly

  58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved

  59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy

  60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing

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